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Sean Cairncross

Chronological feed of everything captured from Sean Cairncross.

Extremal Problems in Subgraph Density for Ordered and Colored Graphs

This paper investigates three distinct extremal problems related to subgraph densities. It corrects a prior result on k-edge star maximization, determines the extrema for k-edge stars in ordered graphs, and presents novel complete results for the maximum density of a specific 3-edge-colored complete graph, representing a significant advancement in colored graph analysis.

Inducibility of Rainbow K-Cliques for k ≥ 11 Determined

This paper proves that the inducibility of a rainbow k-clique (R) is k!/(k^k-k) for k ≥ 11. This addresses a generalization of a problem by Erdős and Sós, posed by Huang. The extremal construction is a balanced recursive blow-up of R. The authors also establish a broader result, showing that k-vertex connected rainbow graphs with a minimum degree of at least C log(k) (for some constant C > 0) also have inducibility k!/(k^k-k).

High-Fidelity Quantum Gates with Trapped Ytterbium Atoms Achieve Advanced Entanglement

Researchers have successfully demonstrated a universal, high-fidelity gate set using arrays of optically trapped $^{171}$Yb atoms. This system utilizes the long coherence times of nuclear spin qubits to achieve robust entanglement, with measured two-qubit gate fidelities exceeding 99%. The work represents a significant step towards scalable neutral atom quantum computing by enabling complex algorithm execution with high precision.

Dynamic Atom Replacement and Ancilla Reuse in Neutral Atom Quantum Processors

This research demonstrates a method for mid-circuit measurement, re-initialization, and replacement of lost atoms within optical tweezer arrays without compromising the coherence of remaining qubits. This capability enables repeated syndrome extraction and real-time conditional branching, essential for fault-tolerant logical computation beyond the natural lifetime of individual atoms.